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With Zero Data,
Egyptians Say Crash
Cause 'Entirely Mechanical'
Slow Progress In Search At Red Sea Plane Crash Site

By Opheera McDoom
1-4-4



SHARM EL-b, Egypt (Reuters) - A team of French experts is expected in Egypt on Sunday with special equipment to track down the flight recording device of an Egyptian plane that crashed killing all 148 people on board.
 
The Boeing 737 crashed into the Red Sea off the resort of Sharm el-Sheikh on Saturday, shortly after takeoff. Most of the dead were French tourists on New Year holidays.
 
Search and rescue teams made slow progress as they trawled the waters of the Red Sea.
 
The governor of the Egyptian province of South Sinai, which includes the swimming and diving resort of Sharm el-Sheikh, said the teams had picked up pieces of 12 or 13 bodies so far. They are expected to resume work at daybreak on Sunday.
 
The rescue teams will also be seeking clues as to what went wrong on board the airliner, operated by the private Egyptian charter company Flash Airlines.
 
The plane disappeared from radar screens minutes after take-off from Sharm el-Sheikh early on Saturday en route for Paris with 133 French tourists. It was also carrying a Moroccan woman, a Japanese woman and 13 Egyptian crew members, some of them off duty.
 
The French experts will use their equipment to locate the flight recorders, believed to be resting hundreds of feet under the sea -- far too deep for divers to reach them.
 
A spokeswoman for U.S. company Boeing, makers of the 11-year-old plane, said its investigators were heading for the crash site.
 
"It's too early to speculate as to what happened...even though the reports are saying it was mechanical," she said.
 
Egyptian Civil Aviation Minister Ahmed Mohamed Shafiq Zaki said the cause of the crash was "entirely technical" and that technical problems might also account for the failure of the pilots to tell the control tower they were in trouble.
 
Foreign Minister Ahmed Maher said there was nothing to suggest a terrorist attack, despite heightened alerts in Europe and the United States over Christmas and the New Year.
 
A deliberate attack could have devastated the Egyptian tourist industry, which has started to recover from the damage inflicted by the U.S. invasion of Iraq in March.
 
British Prime Minister Tony Blair and his family were on holiday in the Red Sea resort at the time of the accident.
 
Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak, a frequent visitor to Sharm el-Sheikh, met Blair in the town on Saturday, officials said. The two men discussed the Middle East peace process and Iraq.
 
From first light on Saturday, Egyptian military planes and ships, with help from dozens of diving boats, went out to search the crash site for possible survivors and wreckage.
 
But members of the rescue teams said that all they found were pieces of luggage, small broken parts of the plane and mutilated fragments of the bodies. They found no survivors.
 
It was hard to tell how many bodies had come to the surface because the pieces were so small, they added.
 
The local governor, Mustafa Afifi, told the official Egyptian news agency MENA: "Pieces of from 12 to 13 bodies of the victims have probably been recovered."
 
Afifi said the wreck was 3,000 feet below the surface. Diving experts said their charts indicated a depth between 2,500 and 3,300 feet.
 
Over the past two decades, the coral reefs and beaches in the area have become a haven for diving enthusiasts and Europeans seeking winter sunshine.
 
French Deputy Transport Minister Dominique Bussereau said the plane may have crashed after turning back toward the airport, which lies about 10 miles north. Zaki said the pilots may have been planning to turn back but did not do so.
 
French Justice Minister Dominique Perben asked prosecutors to open a judicial inquiry for manslaughter.
 
The Egyptian foreign minister told reporters his government was competent to handle any inquiry, though the French authorities could make a contribution. "What matters is to find out the truth, and Egypt has enough capacity and experience to find out the truth of what happened," he said.


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