- When American Private Jessica Lynch was rescued from
an Iraqi hospital last April, President George Bush's administration and
much of the US media was gripped by a dramatic tale of blonde, all-American
heroism. The story reaches fever pitch this week with the publication of
Lynch's autobiography, a dramatised TV documentary, interviews and a Vanity
Fair cover story.
-
- Beneath the gloss of the US media and the machinations
of an administration eager to show a 'good news' angle of the Iraq conflict
against the reality of a rising body count, Lynch has become a metaphor
not for the heroism of pretty young Americans captured by a devilish foreign
enemy, but for the confusion that has marked Bush's Operation Iraqi Freedom
from the start.
-
- Misgivings characterising Lynch's story are coming to
a head: last week she accused the administration of manipulating her story
for propaganda, saying she was not a heroine at all; accusations that she'd
been raped were disputed by appalled Iraqi doctors who first treated her,
and the army was accused of insensitivity and racism for awarding Lynch
a full disability pension while others from her ambushed maintenance company,
including Shoshana Johnson, the black cook wounded and captured by Iraqis,
will receive barely a third of Lynch's discharge package.
-
- While Johnson is living on $500 a month, Lynch stands
to make millions from her book, I Am a Soldier, Too. She has been romanced
as the media target of the moment, photographed by Annie Liebowitz for
Vanity Fair, and stands to make millions more from a movie deal.
-
- 'There is a double standard,' said Johnson's father,
Claude. 'I don't know for sure that it was the Pentagon. All I know for
sure is the media paid a lot of attention to Jessica.'
-
- And America is deter mined that Lynch will be a heroine,
despite the fact that she never fired a shot, and instead got down on her
knees to pray as her unit was surrounded by enemy forces. As she pointed
out herself, it was her dead colleague Lori Piestewa, a Native American
mother of two, who went down fighting.
-
-
- Lynch says the circumstances of her rescue was dramatised
and manipulated by the Pentagon. She was not rescued in a 'blaze of gunfire'
as reported by Defence Department officials last April, but picked up from
compliant Iraq doctors who had saved her life.
-
- She was not raped, as the department said, and the Iraqi,
Mohammed Odeh Al-Rehaief, who was given US citizenship for his efforts,
has written a book about how he risked his own life to win her freedom.
Now he is described by his wife as overly influenced by John Wayne movies.
-
- 'Lynch is basically saying the whole thing was made up,
a fraud,' said media critic Michael Wolff. 'At the same time, the media
is going on with this elaborate production effort to make her into a hero.
It's as if the size of the attention itself makes her a hero. Everyone
is committed to making her the face of the war whereas the other story
that this all a kind of scandal.'
-
- But the story may be too far along to reverse. 'She can't
take back being a star. The fact that she says it's all made up doesn't
make a difference. It's been decided she's a star, and that's the only
indisputable fact,' said Wolff.
-
- The New York Times has pointed out how Lynch has become
the Mona Lisa of Operation Iraqi Freedom. Americans have been able to read
into her unrevealing snapshot whatever story they chose. Her story becoming
'a Rorschach test for homefront mood swings'.
-
- Now, with the US forces having lost 32 soldiers in the
last week alone, the mood may be turning and she stands to be come symbolic
of US confusion and press credulity. The inconsistencies have not been
missed by veterans' groups who don't wish to besmirch her individual valour
but are uneasy over the administration's efforts to present 'good news'
while ignoring the reality.
-
- 'The White House sent a message that they were going
to tell the good news stories so now we have a situation where we are not
allowed to witness the coffins coming home and there are no images of young
soldiers coming home missing arms and legs,' said Steve Robinson of the
National Gulf War Resource Centre.
-
- 'We're just seeing one side of the story, and you've
got to tell the other side, the one about the wounded, maimed and the dead.'
There is growing doubt Lynch's uplifting story will help to sweeten the
nation's mood about the dim prospect that the US will be able extricate
itself from Iraq before hundreds, and possibly thousands, more servicemen
died.
-
- Lynch, who joined the army hoping to see the world after
failing to land a job at a supermarket, is preparing to go on a media tour
that will include appearances with TV anchors such as David Letterman.
Yet she is unable to fulfil the role of the patriot.
-
- The administration's game plan, enabled by a supplicant
media, is showing signs of distress. The singer Cher recently visited the
hospital where Lynch recovered from her ordeal and talked on TV of meeting
a teenage soldier who had lost both his arms.
-
- She wanted to know why Bush and his team weren't there
having their photographs taken with the injured troops. 'I don't understand
why these guys [the wounded] are so hidden and there aren't pictures of
them,' Cher said.
-
- Lynch now questions why her rescue was filmed: 'They
used me to symbolise all this stuff. It's wrong. I don't know why they
filmed it, or why they say these things.'
-
-
-
- http://observer.guardian.co.uk/international/story/0,6903,1081186,00.html
|
