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US-UK Jets Attack Iraq
Centers For Second Day

By Pamela Hess
UPI Pentagon Correspondent
11-7-2

WASHINGTON (UPI) -- U.S. and British jets bombed two Iraqi air defense and command facilities near Al Kut Thursday, the fifth time that area has been fired on since September by aircraft enforcing the southern no-fly zone, U.S. Central Command announced.
 
Al Kut is about 95 miles southeast of Baghdad. The jets fired precision-guided weapons at an air defense operations facility and integrated operations center at around 1:20 p.m. after Iraq engaged in unspecified "hostile acts" toward the aircraft.
 
Coalition aircraft struck two surface-to-air missile sites in Al Kut Wednesday, marking the first time F/A-18E Super Hornets have seen combat. The strike-fighters flew from the USS Abraham Lincoln.
 
Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld directed his commanders this year to target not just the tactical weapons sites threatening aircraft in Iraq but the higher-value command facilities that provide targeting coordinates.
 
Since Sept 16, when Iraq President Saddam Hussein said he would allow U.N. arms inspectors access to his country to search for chemical, biological and nuclear weapons, Iraq has fired on U.S. and British aircraft enforcing the no-fly zones more than 125 times, predominantly in the southern no-fly zone.
 
The no-fly zones were created shortly after the Persian Gulf War by an agreement among the United States, Britain and France to protect Kurdish minorities in the north and Shiites in the south, in keeping with U.N. resolutions that called on Saddam not to target the groups.
 
No-fly zone enforcement went relatively unchallenged for nearly seven years until 1998, when Iraq blocked U.N. arms inspectors from carrying out unfettered inspections. The inspectors were withdrawn and the United States and Britain launched a 4-day retaliatory attack on Baghdad known as Operation Desert Fox. Following that campaign, Saddam directed his gunners to fire on coalition aircraft and offered a reward for any U.S. pilot or plane shot down.
 
Copyright © 2002 United Press International





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