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Short-Term Bonds Rise On
News Of Wellstone's Death

By Daniel Grebler
10-25-2

NEW YORK (Reuters) - Short-dated U.S. Treasuries rose on Friday on news that Sen. Paul Wellstone, a liberal Democrat from Minnesota running for re-election next month, was killed in a plane crash.
 
Analysts said his death raised the odds that the Republicans could take control of the Senate, which would strengthen President Bush's militant stance against Iraq.
 
Shortly after news of Wellstone's death, two-year Treasury notesUS2YT=RR were up 4/32 at 100-8/32 and their yield fell to 1.99 percent from 2.04 percent at midday and 2.06 percent on Thursday. The five-year note US5YT=RR added 6/32 to 100-28/32 and its yield fell to 3.05 percent from 3.10 percent on Thursday.
 
"Whenever something like this happens, there's always that safe- haven bid into the front of the market," said James Caron, Treasuries strategist at Merrill Lynch Government Securities. "One would think it probably strengthens the Republicans a little bit at the moment," he said.
 
Earlier, reports showing an unexpected fall in capital spending last month and a plunge in consumer sentiment to the lowest level in nine years in October boosted Treasuries.
 
But the gains were relatively muted as volume wound down ahead of the weekend and traders looked forward to more economic data next week -- and beyond that, the Nov. 5 mid-term congressional elections and the Federal Reserve's policy-setting meeting the following day.
 
The Commerce Department said orders for durable goods, factory and transportation equipment and other items lasting more than three years, tumbled 5.9 percent last month after slipping just 0.6 percent in August. The number was far worse than analyst expectations of a 1.8 percent decline and was the largest drop since November last year.
 
"With the durable goods numbers, you have not eliminated the market's thought process that the Fed is going to cut rates at some point," said Kevin Flanagan, fixed-income strategist at Morgan Stanley.
 
But other analysts said upcoming readings on consumer spending, which accounts for two-thirds of U.S. economic activity, would be more critical for the central bank.
 
"The Fed won't like this report. But if they are going to ease it will take evidence of the end of consumption growth, not capital spending," said Christopher Low, chief U.S. economist at FTN Financial.
 
The University of Michigan's consumer sentiment survey portended more bad news on that front. Its final October index skidded to 80.6 from 86.1, with respondents citing the weak labor market and the stock market's summer swoon.
 
MARKET AWAITING MORE DATA
 
In mid-afternoon trading, the benchmark 10-year noteUS10YT=RR added 3/32 to 102-5/32 while its yield fell to 4.11 percent from 4.12 percent in the previous session.
 
Next Wednesday, the Treasury is to announce how much it will sell in five- and 10-year maturities for its fourth-quarter refunding. With the U.S. budget deficit swelling, a substantial increase in issuance could boost yields as investors sell their holdings to make room for increased supply.
 
Yields on benchmark 10-year notes have fallen more than 0.15 percentage points, or 15 basis points, since Tuesday after hitting two-month highs earlier in the week. But at the 4.10 percent yield level, they are well above the 44-year low of 3.57 percent hit earlier in the month.
 
"I'm not surprised the level the market is at," said Ray Remy, head bond trader at HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. "I think the market needs some new news to do any better from here, and I would imagine that for the rest of the day, we'll hang around near here."
 
The next batch of forward-looking economic reports are due Nov. 1, with data on U.S. manufacturing and payrolls for October.
 
Other figures on Friday showed new home sales hitting a record 1.021 million annual rate in September on the lowest mortgage rates in decades. Existing home sales rose 1.9 percent to a 5.4 million annual rate.
 
But mortgage rates have climbed with Treasury yields in the past two weeks, and that could cool the red-hot housing market.
 
Comments this week by Fed officials suggest the central bank is in no hurry to cut the benchmark Federal Funds rate from the four-decade low of 1.75 percent it has held since last December.
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