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New US War Plan Leaked -
Iraq Accepts UN Resolution
11-9-2

(AFP) -- With Arab leaders confident of Baghdad's acceptance of a United Nations resolution on Iraqi disarmament, details of the Bush administration's war plan were leaked to media, while hundreds of thousands of people marched for peace in Italy.
 
Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Saud al-Faisal told an Arab League foreign ministers meeting here that Baghdad had accepted the UN resolution after it obtained assurances from UN Security Council member Syria the resolution does not foresee automatic recourse to military action.
 
"The Arab ministers welcomed Iraq's acceptance of Resolution 1441, following assurances from Syria that this resolution does not provide for automatic military action (against Baghdad)," al-Faisal told reporters in Cairo, after the meeting ended early Sunday.
 
The foreign ministers of the 22-member Arab League were meeting to debate the United Nations' new resolution 1441 that was adopted unanimously on Friday by the 15-member UN Security Council, including sole Arab member Syria.
 
Separately, however, Iraqi Foreign Minister Naji Sabri at a meeting with his Syrian counterpart Faruq al-Shara, said Baghdad was still "studying the resolution," and added that Iraq had still "not announced its position."
 
Baghdad intends to pursue talks here later Sunday, Sabri said.
 
Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmed Maher also noted "statements at the highest level in Baghdad on the readiness to cooperate with any resolution which carries assurances that it does not foresee a military strike."
 
The new measure imposes a stringent arms inspection regime on Baghdad and warns of "serious consequences" if it does not disarm. It gives President Saddam Hussein until November 15 to accept the text.
 
But Syria said it had voted for the resolution on disarming Iraq after receiving assurances it would not be a green light for a US-led strike on Baghdad.
 
"In no provision of this resolution is there anything that allows countries to take unilateral action," Syria's deputy ambassador to the United Nations, Fayssal Mekdad, told the BBC.
 
State radio in Damascus reported Saturday that Syria voted in favour of the resolution only to avoid a US military strike on Baghdad which would benefit Israel.
 
Meanwhile the New York Times reported in its Sunday edition that US war plans on Iraq approved by President George W. Bush include a shorter air campaign than in the 1991 Gulf War, but deployment of up to 250,000 troops.
 
The air campaign would last less than a month and would build on lessons learned in Afghanistan, such as using infiltrated commandos to help guide precision-guided missiles to their target, acccording to the Times, quoting unnamed senior administration officials.
 
The plan also envisions US forces capturing three zones -- in northern, western and southern Iraq -- to be used as operational bases, the Times reported.
 
"While we would not want to kill many Iraqi soldiers, if they stupidly fight, we will," a senior military official told the Times.
 
The war plan was approved well before the Friday vote at the United Nations, according to the Times.
 
In London, comments by Britain's International Development Secretary, Clare Short indicated tensions on the Iraq policy within Prime Minister Tony Blair's cabinet.
 
Earlier Saturday, Britain's ambassador to the UN, Jeremy Greenstock, said a new UN resolution may have to be hammered out if Iraq refuses to cooperate with UN inspectors.
 
Iraqi state-run television has reiterated that the country was free of the weapons of mass destruction, which were supposed to be scrapped under Resolution 1441.
 
 
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