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Stocks Drop Again On
Economic, Mideast Worries

By Elizabeth Lazarowitz
9-5-2

NEW YORK (Reuters) - Stocks slumped on Thursday after a slew of economic reports, including one revealing sluggishness in the key U.S. service sector, fanned fears a weak economy will hinder growth in corporate profits.
 
"The whole thing points to a soft economy, which leads people to be worried about the earnings pre-announcement season that's coming up," said Henry Herrmann, chief investment officer at Waddell & Reed. "We're just not getting enough of an 'oomph' to make people feel good about positive earnings surprises."
 
Compounding concerns about the fragility of the global economy were worries about a possible U.S. attack on Iraq as the rhetoric from the United States and the Arab world heated up.
 
Soggy August retail sales also dampened the mood on Wall Street, heightening worries that U.S. consumers will snap their wallets shut and crimp corporate profits.
 
"The fear is that if the economy is going to slow, it's going to drag on the consumer, and the consumer has been a bastion of strength," said Rick Jandrain, chief investment officer at Banc One Investment Advisors.
 
Technology stocks were among the hardest hit. The tech-laced Nasdaq Composite Index .IXIC closed at its lowest level in a month, down 41.28 points, or 3.19 percent, at 1,251.03, according to the latest available figures.
 
The blue-chip Dow Jones industrials .DJI fell 141.42 points, or 1.68 percent, to 8,283.70, and the broad Standard & Poor's 500 .SPX dropped 14.25 points, or 1.60 percent, to 879.15.
 
Investors were also bracing for a midquarter update from Intel Corp. INTC.O . The world's largest chip maker fell nearly 6 percent, down $1 to $15.11 in the regular session, as apprehension about future earnings grew ahead of its update due after the bell.
 
After the close Intel reported revenues would likely come in slightly below the midrange of its previous estimates. Intel's stock rebounded to trade at $15.70 in after-hours activity. Intel had been slapped lower in recent sessions amid worries about its performance. A handful of investment banks this week reduced earnings-per-share forecasts for Intel.
 
Disappointing earnings news spurred some of the day's selling, and investors were bracing for more bad news on corporate profits in coming days as analysts race to ratchet down their earnings expectations.
 
Concord EFS Inc. CEFT.O was one, down $4.58, or more than 24 percent, to $14.30, ranking as the most active stock on the Nasdaq. The electronic payments processor said its 2002 earnings will be lower than expected because recent acquisitions have driven up expenses and it has faced delays "implementing" its backlog of new business.
 
Debt-burdened Qwest Communications International Inc. Q.N lost 40 cents to $3.20 and ranked as the most active on the New York Stock Exchange. Moody's Investors Service cut the telephone and data services company's debt ratings, a day after Qwest said it amended its $3.4 billion credit line in a bid to avoid bankruptcy.
 
Financial stocks took a dive. Goldman Sachs GS.N fell $2.61 to $72.89. The U.S. House Financial Services Committee is widening its probe into Wall Street, seeking information on possible special access to hot initial public offerings at Goldman Sachs and Credit Suisse First Boston as they vied for investment banking business.
 
Political tensions surrounding the Middle East cast a pall over the market. The White House said President Bush believed there was enough evidence to justify ousting Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein, but Arab League chief Amr Moussa said a strike on Iraq would "open the gates of hell" in the Middle East.
 
Jitters ahead of next week's anniversary of the Sept. 11 attacks, a deadly car bombing in Kabul and an attempt on the life of Afghan President Hamid Karzai in Kandahar added to investors' queasiness. U.S. Treasuries and gold stocks climbed as skittish investors sought protection from falling stocks.
 
Thursday's flurry of economic data did little to shore up investors' sorely tested faith in the economy. Reports on worker productivity and business investment showed improvement, but that was clouded by weak service sector data and stubbornly high jobless claims. Financial markets were also bracing for key labor market data due on Friday.
 
"You have a low-grade headache about the war on Iraq, but the real pain in your stomach is the economy," said Jon Brorson, director of equities at Northern Trust Co.
 
Growth in the U.S. service sector, which makes up roughly 80 percent of the economy, eased for a third straight month in August to its slowest pace since January, a report said.
 
The Institute for Supply Management said its monthly non-manufacturing index fell in August to 50.9 from 53.1 in July, posting a seventh straight month of growth but coming in below forecasts for a rise to 53.6. A number above 50 indicates growth in the sector.
 
The number of Americans lining up for unemployment benefits slipped last week, the government reported, but the fact that claims spent a second week above the key 400,000 level raised fears the economy is struggling to create jobs.
 
Retailers took the spotlight as investors questioned whether consumer spending, the main engine behind U.S. growth, can stand up in the face of a weak economy. U.S. consumers took advantage of sweet financing deals to buy big-ticket items in August but left many of this fall's fashions on store shelves.
 
Wal-Mart Stores Inc. WMT.N , the world's largest retailer, was down 2.5 percent after saying sales at stores open at least a year landed lower than expectations. Wal-Mart fell $1.40 to $50.94.
 
Discount retailer Target Corp. TGT.N also slumped, down $1.22 at $33.10.
 
Consumer products maker Procter & Gamble Co. PG.N emerged as a bright spot, rising $1.29 to $89.85. The Dow component raised its earnings forecast for the fourth straight quarter.






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