SIGHTINGS


 
Feds Recruit 'Frog Force'
to Find What's Killing
World's Amphibians
9-22-98
 
 
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The federal government, an environmental group and a children's television show joined forces Tuesday to recruit children to help determine out what is killing the nation's frogs.
 
They set up an Internet site devoted to the search and hope to commission thousands of schoolchildren as a nationwide "frog force" to try to save the disappearing amphibians.
 
Interior Secretary Bruce Babbitt said numerous studies show that frogs are dying in alarming numbers. Others are turning up with gross deformities.
 
"The real questions are why now and why is this happening in so many places around the world?" Babbitt told an audience at the kick-off of the new program.
 
Babbitt's department is also part of the Task Force on Amphibian Decline and Deformities (TADD), which includes other agencies such as the Agriculture, Education and Health and Human Services Departments, the Smithsonian Institution, the National Science Foundation and the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy.
 
"When we consider that these creatures are hardy enough to have been on Earth for 350 million years, it is shocking to think that there could be a world without frogs. We must act quickly, first to understand the problems and then to try to solve them," Babbitt said.
 
Frogs are considered a "sentinel species," succumbing early to threats that may later affect humans. Because of their permeable skin and because they live both on the land and in the water, chemicals and pathogens can affect them easily.
 
The new Internet site, www.frogweb.gov, is meant to be an interactive site. It gives information about frogs and invites users to enter details about dead or deformed amphibians they might see while out-of-doors.
 
"Clearly, the government and scientific community can't solve this problem alone," Mark van Putten, president of the National Wildlife Federation, which joined in the project, said in a statement.
 
"Our goal in this partnership is to educate citizen naturalists about the plight of amphibians and equip them to help find the answers," he added.
 
"By unlocking this secret, we are looking out for ourselves and the whole living community that we're part of."
 
Chris Kratt, who hosts the public television series "Kratt's Creatures," has also joined in the initiative.
 
Experts say frogs are dying off from Minnesota to Australia and Costa Rica. They say a fungus normally found in the soil seems to be involved, and theories blame a range of toxins, from chemicals known as retinoids, to heavy metals and ultraviolet radiation.





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