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Europe To Start On Fusion
Reactor By End Of Year
The New Zealand Herald
3-8-5
 
BRUSSELS (Reuters) -- The European Union wants to start building the world's first nuclear fusion reactor by the end of this year, with or without an international agreement, the bloc's research chief said on Monday, renewing a call for talks with rival host Japan.
 
Six partners are involved in the quest to construct the first thermonuclear reactor -- the European Union, Japan, China, the United States, Russia and South Korea. The EU and Japan are competing to have it built on their territory.
 
Tokyo last week rejected an EU request for talks on a compromise.
 
"I intend to pursue a six-party agreement until the last possible moment," European research commissioner Janez Potocnik said in a statement after briefing EU research and industry ministers.
 
"I am at the same time determined that the solution including the highest possible number of parties should be found soon, that is in due time to allow construction to start before the end of this year."
 
The EU wants to build the nuclear fusion reactor in Cadarache, France, north of Marseille, but would prefer to have all partners on board to share the cost.
 
Nuclear fusion has been touted as a long-term solution to the world's energy problems, as it would be low on pollution and use sea water as fuel. But 50 years of research have so far failed to produce a commercially viable fusion reactor.
 
Potocnik set no deadline for an agreement but said he would report back to the EU ministers next month.
 
Copyright © 2005, APN Holdings NZ Ltd
 
http://www.nzherald.co.nz

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