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Israel Could Face World
Boycott Over Sharon's Wall
Security Official - Fence Will Annex Six Percent Of West Bank

By Gideon Alon
Haaretz Correspondnet and Haaretz Service
1-5-4



Six percent of West Bank territory will effectively be annexed into the Green Line with the completion of the separation fence planned for the end of 2005, a security official said on Sunday.
 
The official, speaking to a forum supporting the West Bank fence, said that the first and second phases of the construction have already transferred 1.7 percent of the West Bank into the Green Line.
 
In addition, Ministry of Defense data revealed that the fence's deviation eastward from the Green Line in the area between Salem and the settlement of Elkana has resulted in 15,000 Palestinians being located west of the fence. This population includes the residents of Baka al-Sharkiya as well as Palestinians staying in Israel illegally.
 
Lapid: Israel could face world boycott over fence
 
Justice Minister Yosef Lapid warned the cabinet on Sunday that the upcoming discussion by the International Court of Justice at The Hague on the construction of the separation fence between Israel and the West Bank could be the first step in Israel being treated like a modern-day apartheid-era South Africa. He warned that Israel could be liable to international boycotts similar to those placed on South Africa during its apartheid regime.
 
The justice minister said that Israel had brought this on itself for not sticking to the original route of the fence in the West Bank, along the Green Line, thus turning the matter into an international dispute. He advised the cabinet to hold another discussion on the route "which will give us a degree of flexibility in international forums."
 
Health Minister Danny Naveh said in response on Sunday that Lapid's comments were "dangerous." He criticized Lapid for even raising the matter. Shas leader MK Eli Yishai said Lapid's comments will endanger lives. He said he was "sor ry that Lapid was more concerned about Israel's image in the eyes of the world than by the need to worry about the needs of Israel's citizens."
 
MK Yossi Sarid (Meretz) demanded that Lapid appear before the Knesset Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee to explain what Israel should expect from the court discussion.
 
Balad MK Jamal Zahalka said in response to Lapid's comments that it is not enough to alter the route of the fence. The barrier should be torn down, he said, as "it is being built in contravention of international law." He expressed his hope that "intense pressure will be applied on Israel to force if to dismantle its racist wall."
 
The head of the Prime Minister's Bureau, Dov Weisglass, told the cabinet Sunday that an inter-ministerial committee of legal experts was putting together Israel's line of defense ahead of the Hague discussion.
 
Weisglass said that the panel's recommendations would be brought for the approval of a special forum comprising Prime Minister Ariel Sharon, Vice Prime Minister Ehud Olmert, Foreign Minister Silvan Shalom, Finance Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Defense Minister Shaul Mofaz and Lapid.
 
This forum of ministers will also decide on the line of defense Israel will present to the court.
 
The International Court of Justice has set a deadline of the end of this month for submitting arguments and said it would begin hearings on the fence issue on February 23.
 
The court announced the timetable with unusual speed last month, just 11 days after the United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution asking the UN's highest judicial authority to render an urgent opinion on the issue.
 
The court, also known as the world court, said the United Nations or any of its member states may submit written arguments by January 30. Countries wishing to present oral arguments must inform the court by February 13, and hearings would begin 10 days later.
 
Although the Palestinian Authority is not a member, it would be permitted to state its case by virtue of its status as a UN observer and co-sponsor of the resolution requesting the court's intervention, the court said.
 
The court gave no estimate of how long the proceedings might last or when it might render its opinion. In the past, the 15 judges have taken months, and sometimes years, to publish their findings, although the court said it was taking "all necessary steps to accelerate the procedure."


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