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Tougher Measurs Fail To
Stop SARS - 15 New Deaths
4-23-3


China dispatched special squads to round up sick people and Singapore vowed to jail citizens who defied quarantine orders as governments adopted increasingly desperate measures to contain the killer SARS epidemic.
 
But despite a coordinated global drive against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, 15 new fatalities and hundreds of new cases were reported, and the economic cost of the epidemic in Asia kept rising.
 
SARS has defied global health checks to spread to over 25 countries. Latest figures Wednesday showed nine new deaths and 147 new cases in China, as well as six fatalities and 32 new cases in Hong Kong.
 
Seven weeks after the World Health Organisation issued a global alert about SARS -- for which there is no cure or vaccine -- at least 248 people have died from the illness and over 4,300 cases have been reported.
 
The scale of the task ahead was outlined in a gloomy situation report by the US Centers for Disease Control.
 
"We still have no capacity to predict where it's going or how large it's ultimately going to be," said CDC head Julie Gerberding.
 
"We're very sobered by the ongoing transmission in parts of the world, including Hong Kong where very, very appropriate public health steps have been taken, and yet the epidemic is continuing to evolve there."
 
Much of the focus is now on China, where the authorities said Wednesday they were adopting ougher measures in an attempt to prevent SARS criss-crossing the vast country and taking a hold on rural areas.
 
After facing strong criticism over its failure to act sooner, the government this week has launched frenzied efforts to report the extent of the disease and to contain its damaging fall-out.
 
State media said every town throughout China was given "strict orders" to report on SARS cases in all hospitals, and that tens of thousands of people had been mobilized for the effort.
 
In Beijing, along with Hong Kong the worst affected city in the world, the government dispatched hundreds of investigators to round up citizens with the disease's flu-like symptoms and shut down the city's primary and secondary schools for a month.
 
"Unceasingly, the investigations into the epidemic must identify all with symptoms, and not let one case escape," said Liu Qi, Communist Party chief in the capital.
 
China has recorded 106 deaths and 2,305 confirmed cases since the disease first emerged in the southern province of Guangdong in November.
 
In Singapore, where 14 people have died and several thousand quarantined, Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong vowed to push through legislation allowing the government to jail people who broke isolation orders.
 
France and the Australian state of New South Wales said they would add SARS to a list of dangerous diseases thereby allowing the forcible hospitalization of victims.
 
And both the Philippines and Mauritius enacted new quarantine measures.
 
Canada, the worst affected area outside Asia with more than 300 cases, announced a 15th death and eight new cases.
 
While in Hong Kong, where 105 people have died from SARS and over 1,400 cases have been recorded, the government announced a 1.5 billion US dollar package to help businesses hit by a collapse in consumer spending.
 
The epidemic is having a particularly devastating impact on tourism and travel in Asia, and airlines are feeling the pain.
 
Hong Kong-based carrier Cathay Pacific said it had now cut 45 percent of all flights, while Air New Zealand said it was cutting seven percent of flights and lowering its profits forecast for the year.
 
Singapore said visitor arrivals fell nearly 70 percent in the second week of April, while in the Philippines tourist arrivals were down nearly 10 percent in March.
 
The epidemic has also led to mass cancellations of concerts, trade fairs, exhibitions and sporting events across Asia.
 
The latest victims were the Arafura Games in the northern Australian city of Darwin, bringing together athletes from across Asia, and Hong Kong's famed dragon boat races. China's largest-ever car show in Shanghai also closed three days early.
 
In addition to China, Hong Kong, Singapore and Canada, SARS deaths have been recorded in Vietnam (5), Thailand (2), Malaysia (1) and the Philippines (1).
 
 
 
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