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Russia - No Immediate
Grounds For Iraq Attack

By Mark Oliver and agencies
The Guardian - UK
1-23-3

The Russian foreign minister, Igor Ivanov, today said that there are no immediate grounds to use force against Saddam Hussein's regime.
 
As international disagreements mounted over Iraq, Mr Ivanov told reporters in Athens that there was "still political and diplomatic leeway to resolve the Iraq issue". He spoke after the US secretary of state, Colin Powell, questioned the commitment of France and Germany to disarm the Iraqi president, after the countries spoke out against war.
 
Earlier today the French president, Jacques Chirac, and the German chancellor, Gerhard Schröder, gave a joint press conference during which Mr Chirac said: "Germany and France have the same judgment on the Iraq crisis: everything must be done to avoid war."
 
As permanent members of the UN security council, the views of Russia, France and China are particularly vital to any plans for war in Iraq. The diplomatic discord comes as the US and Britain continued to build up military forces in the Gulf.
 
Russia's position is that Iraq is cooperating with UN weapons inspectors, that there is no evidence it is rearming and that economic sanctions should be eventually lifted.
 
In an interview published this morning in Russia's Trud newspaper, Mr Ivanov also denied reports that Moscow was trying to persuade Saddam Hussein to step down and go into exile. He dismissed the stories as trying to cast a shadow on Russian diplomacy.
 
But Mr Ivanov did confirm Russia was in contact with Iraqi officials. He said: "We are not stopping contacts with Baghdad in order to know more about the mood and thoughts of the Iraqi leadership."
 
Moscow has long-standing ties with Iraq dating back to the Soviet period as well as important current economic interests in the country.
 
Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited 2003


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